标题: Harry potter我成为SAT王者的第一步 [打印本页] 作者: duoduo1991 时间: 2008-9-9 09:17
今天效率很低 不知道自己干嘛 就读了30页 而且很糙读的 今天我ECO有很多作业 无奈 感觉那种开放性的作业让我做好难啊 问我trade off和 opportunity cost的不同和相同 这个好难啊 这两个都是基本经济原理 一、单词 Emporium (commercial center)
CRACKPOT 疯子
bartender酒保
grubby (dirty, grimy)
bushy 浓密的
kip (sleep, take a nap)
ruefully悔恨地，遗憾地
cast a sideways look at 向。。。瞥了一眼
howling in pain 痛苦嚎叫
give in without fighting 投降
a handful of一把
grubby污秽的
It was a tiny, grubby looking pub.
spleens
脾(脏) tottering 摇摇欲坠
There were shops selling robes, shops selling telescopes and strange silver instruments Harry had never seen before, windows stacked with barrels of bat spleens
脾(脏) and eels' eyes, tottering 摇摇欲坠 piles of spell books, quills, and rolls of parchment, potion bottles, globes of the moon...
smuggle in 偷运
I'll smuggle it in somehow.
count out点出
Harry counted out five little bronze coins,
squat 矮胖 mauve (淡紫色, pale bluish-purple color).
Madam Malkin was a squat 矮胖, smiling witch dressed all in mauve (淡紫色, pale bluish-purple color).
looked quickly over his shoulder (扭头回望)
Harry looked quickly over his shoulder and saw the archway shrink instantly back into solid wall.
二、句子
1、The old woman with the pipe was puff ing on it without realizing it PUFF是吐烟这个动作
2、Hagrid was beaming 所高兴又多了一种
3、Harry's head was swimming. 很形象 就是说脑子很乱
4、The brick he had touched quivered — it wriggled 蠕/扭动— in the middle, a small hole appeared — it grew wider and wider — a second later they were facing an archway 拱门 large enough even for Hagrid, an archway onto a cobbled用鹅卵石铺路street that twisted and turned out of sight.
5、The sun shone brightly on a stack of cauldrons outside the nearest shop.
6、Harry wished he had about eight more eyes. He turned his head in every direction as they walked up the street, trying to look at everything at once 我一直不会使用 at once
7、Hagrid and Harry made for (go in the direction of) the counter. go to
8、Harry's eyes stung （sting 刺痛） as the cold air rushed past them, but he kept them wide open. Once, he thought he saw a burst of fire at the end of a passage and twisted around to see if it was a dragon, but too late — they plunged even deeper,
9、Hagrid got out and had to lean against the wall to stop his knees from trembling.
stop from save from protect from stop from的意思我感觉是停止，阻止
10、Griphook unlocked the door. A lot of green smoke came billowing out, and as it cleared, Harry gasped. Inside were mounds of gold coins. Columns of silver. Heaps of little bronze Knuts. billowing out 什么叫形象生动
今天我先一个问题怎么提高语法 我读什么动词包括SAT的东西 都不懂语法 都是凭着感觉 我想好好弄弄语法 是看语法书吗
今天读了51页 读得比以前快多了 我现在想读东西有两个原因 第一就是想提高阅读速度 第二 积累点东西 但是每天总结的东西好多啊 都复习不过来了 前几天见到的词今天倒还是都认识 我发现一边读一遍记单词很快 因为那些单词总出现 比如stare at 等有些词 见多了 总出现现在就认识了 有时间的话大家还是多读东西吧 也有助于记单词。 这两天想了好多， 我自己都快晕了。我虽然是明年申请现在打算开始选校等申请的前期工作了。 对于我的两个考试又有了新的计划2月3月考T 5月考SAT 10月在来一次 我原来一直犹豫5月那次靠不靠 因为在这没什么书 不知道怎么学 但我又觉得就拼一回SAT万一失误了怎么办 我也不知道了。 昨天上economic课 老师讲trade off 和community cost 我都快晕了。 今天上物理课又是一节实验课，他们那里讨论呢 我都参与不进去 不知道那些东西怎么说 后来想试验报告也不会写 但是后来 开始做题的时候我就爽有一道题 老师都不会 其实很弱智的 哈哈我一看题就知道怎么做了 在国内我就是偏科 偏理科。 那种成就感。
开始正题了 关于harry potter的读书笔记
今天看书 又有一个新的感悟，发觉如果你是要提高阅读还是读名著 提高写作读harry potter。但是harry potter可以作为入门英文原著阅读的开始
理由如下：没有长难句 生词主要是动词 描写丰富
真的是找不到长难句，都是简单句，但是JK 用这些简单句，描写事物很生动。 一、单词
strand使处于困境
he was stranded 使处于困境 in the middle of a station with a trunk he could hardly lift, a pocket full of wizard money, and a large owl
gangling (tall and skinny)
jostle推挤
People jostled 推挤 him on their way to platforms nine and ten
you behave yourselves 管好自己
look after照顾
ever so非常 以后写作不用very了
He was ever so polite when he asked how to get onto the platform."
Stern严厉的
Their mother suddenly became very stern
keep your hair on （keep calm and not over-react or get angry）
mess around浪费时间
Fred and George mess around a lot, but they still get really good marks and everyone thinks they're really funny.
it's no big deal
不是大人物
Starving
饿得要死
Bossy 专横的 这个我感觉意思有误 怎么能说格兰特的声音专横呢
She had a bossy sort of voice, lots of bushy brown hair, and rather large front teeth.
dazed (confuse; shock).
"Am I?" said Harry, feeling dazed (confuse; shock).
He flopped back into his seat, looking depressed.
dumbfounded (stunned, taken aback)
"What!" Ron looked dumbfounded (stunned, taken aback).
Both of them were thickset壮实 and looked extremely mean.
scowl at 怒视
sniffy (scornful)轻蔑的
said Hermione in a sniffy (scornful) voice
throng 群集corridor走廊
They crammed their pockets with the last of the sweets and joined the crowd thronging the corridor
The hundreds of faces staring at them looked like pale lanterns in the flickering candlelight.
Queasy不稳定的
If only the hat had mentioned a house for people who felt a bit queasy, that would have been the one for him.
二、句子
1、The table on the far left exploded with cheers;
The table second from the left clapped this time 这两句主要是写欢迎的
2、He took off the hat and walked shakily toward the Gryffindor table. shakily 写出了harry的此时的心情
3、The late afternoon sun hung low in the sky 日落除了go down 还有hang low
4、Although this was an improvement in many ways, it did become a bit depressing after a while.
5、A scarlet steam engine was waiting next to a platform packed with people. 充满了人可以用be packed with
6、Smoke from the engine drifted over the heads of the chattering crowd。 句子开头关于烟飘出来的
7、gawked at、, a voice came floating in through the train's open door.
8、Harry saw the boys' mother waving and their sister, half laughing, half crying, running to keep up with the train until it gathered too much speed, then she fell back and waved. 谁给我说说这句最后的she fell back and waved.
gathered too much speed速度快
9、The countryside now flying past the window was becoming wilder. The neat fields had gone.
He kept his eyes fixed on the door. flying past the window 我们经常写中文这样写吧
一、单词
at your service 听 使唤
miffed (annoy; offend)
Slytherins have got the cup six years in a row
gaunt憔悴的
out of bounds (forbidden, not allowed)
And finally, I must tell you that this year, the third-floor corridor on the right-hand side is out of bounds (forbidden, not allowed) to everyone who does not wish to die a very painful death."
I don't expect you will really understand the beauty of the softly simmering炖; 慢慢地煮 cauldron with its shimmering发微光fumes, the delicate power of liquids that creep through human veins, bewitching the mind, ensnaring 诱捕诱惑 the senses
spat (say quickly and angrily)
Snape spat (say quickly and angrily) at Seamus
Gloatingly沾沾自喜的
Malfoy's eagle owl was always bringing him packages of sweets from home, which he opened gloatingly at the Slytherin table.
Madam Hooch then showed them how to mount their brooms without sliding off the end, and walked up and down the rows correcting their grips.
like a cork 轻松得
but Neville was rising straight up like a cork shot out of a bottle — twelve feet — twenty feet.
二、句子
1、When Harry knocked they heard a frantic scrabbling (scratch) from inside and several booming barks. Then Hagrid's voice rang out, saying, "Back, Fang — back."
2、It was a cutting from the Daily Prophet:
3、. It was a clear, breezy day, and the grass rippled under their feet as they marched down the sloping lawns toward a smooth, flat lawn on the opposite side of the grounds to the forbidden forest, whose trees were swaying darkly in the distance.
4、hen everyone had eaten as much as they could, the remains of the food faded from the plates, leaving them sparkling clean as before. fade 和spark 这两个词
6、Harder to shake off was the feeling Harry had gotten from the teacher's look — a feeling that he didn't like Harry at all. 倒装句式 14.1 倒装句之全部倒装
全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和 一般过去时。常见的结构有：
1) here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。
There goes the bell.
Then came the chairman.
Here is your letter.
2) 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。
Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.
Ahead sat an old woman.
注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
Here he comes. Away they went.
1) 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until… 等。
Never have I seen such a performance.
Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。
注意： 如否定词不在句首不倒装。
I have never seen such a performance.
The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep. 14.3 以否定词开头作部分倒装
如 Not only…but also, Hardly/Scarcely…when, No sooner… than
Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.
Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.
No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her
14.4 so, neither, nor作部分倒装
表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。
Tom can speak French. So can Jack.
If you won't go, neither will I.
注意： 当so引出的句子用以对上文内容加以证实或肯定时，不可用倒装结构。意为"的确如此"。
14.5 only在句首要倒装的情况
Only in this way, can you learn English well.
Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.
如果句子为主从复合句，则主句倒装，从句不倒装
Only when he is seriously ill, does he ever stay in bed. 14.6 as, though 引导的倒装句
as / though引导的让步从句必须将表语或状语提前 （形容词, 副词, 分词, 实义动词提前）。
注意：
1) 句首名词不能带任何冠词。
2) 句首是实义动词, 其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义动词有宾语和状语, 随实义动词一起放在主语之前。
Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.
注意:
让步状语从句中，有though，although时，后面的主句不能有but，但是 though 和yet可连用。
14.7 其他部分倒装
1) so… that 句型中的so 位于句首时，需倒装。
So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch.
2) 在某些表示祝愿的句型中：
May you all be happy.
3) 在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有were, had, should等词，可将if 省略，把 were, had, should 移到主语之前，采取部分倒装。
Were I you, I would try it again.
7、A loud, rude sound, like the air being let out of a balloon, answered.这个比喻 我无语了
8、His eyes were black like Hagrid's, but they had none of Hagrid's warmth. They were cold and empty and made you think of dark tunnels. 感觉外国人的比喻都好实在啊
9、More silence followed this little speech fellow这个动词用的 把原来我们用要there be 换成了一个实实在在的动词
berserk (frenzied, enraged).
The shouting and the echoes seemed to be driving the troll berserk (frenzied, enraged).
streaked飞奔
stick up for 辩护
dart 飞奔snatch 抓取
dart forward and snatch something out of the grass.
scrambling to his feet 忙乱地爬起来
sort of有几分地 非常像ever so
sprinte 疾跑
gallop飞奔
pant气喘
Harry panted, leaning against the cold wall and wiping his forehead. Neville was bent double, wheezing and spluttering.
tipped him off 告密
three drooling mouths, saliva 唾液hanging in slippery ropes from yellowish fangs.
Grubby 卑鄙
In the meantime, 同时
Glee 高兴
On the top(in addition to)
knock out 击倒
There are some things you can't share without ending up liking each other, and knocking out a twelve-foot mountain troll is one of them.
二、句子
1、Professor McGonagall was almost speechless with shock, and her glasses flashed furiously, "— how dare you — might have broken your neck 震惊得无语了 眼睛怎么都闪了
2、what with Quidditch practice three evenings a week on top of (in addition to) all his homework, but Harry could hardly believe it when he realized that he'd already been at Hogwarts two months. 那个WITH在这里干嘛用的还有what 我也不懂 不就是说练习以后还有作业吗
3、He bolted (swallow/eat quickly) his dinner that evening without noticing what he was eating, and then rushed upstairs with Ron to unwrap the Nimbus Two Thousand at last. bolt 狼吞虎咽
4、You've got to weave in and out of the Chasers, Beaters, Bludgers, and Quaffle to get it before the other team's Seeker, because whichever Seeker catches the Snitch wins his team an extra hundred and fifty points, so they nearly always win. weave 除了编制的意思意外还有穿梭
5、On Halloween morning they woke to the delicious smell of baking pumpkin wafting through the corridors.
香味飘啊飘啊 有个问题wake 后面接to是干嘛啊
6、There are some things you can't share without ending up liking each other, and knocking out a twelve-foot mountain troll is one of them. without ending up liking each other 不懂
7、Ron had a piece of steak and kidney pie halfway to his mouth, but he'd forgotten all about it.
8、"If either of you get us caught, I'll never rest until I've learned that Curse of the Bogies Quirrell told us about, and used it on you. If either of you get us caught啥意思
