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- 阅读权限
- 10
- 马刀金币
- 80
- 魅力
- 149
- 精华
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- 29
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第三篇(建筑thatching)
注:这篇听的狗屎不如。。。我只听出来是和盖房子的材料有关。。。
Welcome to for a winds systerm of our(the Four Winds Historical Farm,完全没听懂), perserve(where) traditional passed(traditions of the past are preserved) for visitors like you. Today, are(our) master thatches will be given(begin giving) beer(this barn,纯胡写) behind me are dirty fetch proof(a sturdy thatched roof) able to would stand(withstand) heavy winds and last for(up to a) hundred years. How did(do) they do it? Well, and on another shellp(in a nutshell), thatching in walls(involves) covering the been(beams) in are roughters(or rafters) --- they wouldn't scholed any rough(the wooden skeleton of a roof) --- with reaser sdraw(reeds or straw). our thatcher here have harvest there won is(Our thatches here have harvested their own) natural materials for the job --- the bamboo is water ree did you see realize(bundles of water reeds you see lying) over there beside the water bar(barn). Thatching is certainly on common(uncommon) ___(in the) Untied States today. I guess that(that's) why so many of you ___(have) come to see the demostration(this demonstration). But they(it) wasn't always that way. In ___(the) seventeenth century, the collen(colonists) here was strue and strawk(thatched their roofs with reeds and straw,词都是自己造的,纯粹胡写), just say doesn't(as they had done in)England. After a while, tho(though), they began to replace the thatch that what wouldn't shingle(with wooden shingles) because wood was so plantfull(plentiful). actually(And eventually), other roofing materials just() like stone, slay and staken tiles as use(slate, and clay tiles came into use). It's ___(a) real shame that most people today don't realize how strong and long lasting a ___(thatched) roof is. In Irland(Ireland), we(where) thatching is still practiced, the roofs can serviour(survive) winds ___(of) up to one hundred ten miles per hour. That's because straw and wees(reeds) are so flexable(flexible). They bend but don't break in ___(the) wind like other materials can. and the other(Another) advantage ___(is that) the roofs keep the house cool in the summer and warm in the winter. And then, of course, the(there's) the roofs' long jevity(longevity) --- the average is sixty years, but they can't(can) last up to a hundred. With all this(these) reasons to start thatching roofs again, wouldn't ___(it) be wonderful ___(to) see this dispearance(disappearing) craft return in(to) popularity?
生词表
tradition n传统,惯例
preserve vt保护,保持,保存;vi禁猎,做蜜饯;n蜜饯,果酱,禁区,禁猎地
thatch n茅草屋顶,盖屋的材料;vt用茅草覆盖屋顶
thatching n茅屋,用茅草盖屋顶
barn n谷仓,畜舍,机器房
sturdy adj强健的,坚定的,毫不含糊的
roof n屋顶,房顶,顶
withstand vt抵挡,经受住
nutshell n坚果壳
involve vt包括,潜心于,使陷于
beam n梁,横梁,(光)束,电波;v播送
rafter n椽,筏夫
skeleton n骨架,基干,纲要
reed n芦苇,芦笛,管乐器
straw n稻草,麦杆
material n材料,原料,素材;adj物质的,肉体的,具体的,重要的,实质性的
bundle n捆,束,包v捆扎
uncommon adj不凡的,罕有的,难得的
demonstration n示范,实证
colonist n殖民地居民,殖民者
though adv虽然,可是conj虽然,尽管
shingle n鹅卵石
plentiful adj许多的,大量的,丰富的
eventually adv最后,终于
slate n板岩,石板adj暗蓝灰色的,含板岩的v铺石板
clay n粘土,泥土,人体,肉体
tiles n瓦片,瓷砖
survive v幸免于,幸存,生还
flexible adj柔韧性,易曲的,灵活的,能变形的
longevity n长命,寿命,资历
craft n工艺,手艺
popularity n普及,流行,声望
总结: (Horse19 (Horse19
听不清,听不懂,什么也没听明白! |
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