Autism (词汇题专练1)
# ]$ I6 r# X9 E' {- j. q# n Autism is a developmental disorder that is characterized by severe behavioral abnormalities across all primary areas of functioning. Its onset is often early; it generally makes itself utism is nknown by the age of two and one-half. It is not a single disease entity but is instead a syndrome defined by patterns and characteristics of behavior; it, therefore, most likely has multiple etiologies rather than a singe causative factor. Autism is not fully understood and thus is controversial with respect to diagnosis, etiology, and treatment strategies.
6 l1 ^8 p) G4 S+ ~, @ 1 The word primary in the passage could best be replaced by:: a, Y3 e' w5 K4 F4 L8 }9 I
a) elementary
) u4 B9 ~7 [9 l0 U5 C) x3 b# b/ B b) main
: \9 A! \3 I* H3 K5 @ c) introductory2 \. ^% V* S7 [
d)primitive, Q( C* z6 |$ W
2 The word onset in the passage is closest in meaning to % Q) X( r0 J9 J0 \- X8 s/ K
a) placement! S' `5 P% G3 u, n; x
b) arrangement
$ U; X% u5 V1 C) {' w$ P c) support# Z7 D$ `) m( U0 E
d) beginning: n6 a5 _% f+ C* P$ c
3 The word syndrome in the passage is closest in meaning to/ I" X8 |3 V' g3 _- {( X. a, ]
a) concuttent set of symptoms, R& r" y3 d, Q ?, L2 i! f
b) feeling of euphoria
8 s6 J: d' s4 W4 N6 g' x/ r' ] c) mental breakdown
) Y. l3 ^' S/ [0 ]7 C4 N# f$ o d) repetitive task
- e4 X3 q- P5 J1 n 4 The word etiologies in the passage is closest in meaning to 0 [. _' H W$ M3 L( @" M
a) symptoms
) S/ }# o$ y/ p/ o; F& k' z# a b) patterns1 W7 L, B: I: E
c) causes: c: p2 W3 S& I2 S7 |
d) onsets7 K$ {- f7 `# i( Y- A0 N
5 The phrase with respect to in the passage could best be replaced by
9 d* H" _9 U* n. W; ` a) with dignity toward
' K, e/ u" W6 q: `* u b) in regard to : H7 X) _7 I, J; c5 l: T
c) irrespective of
* p+ \* |+ i$ o7 \% f) w d) out of politeness for
$ b2 E7 d+ z1 {* }) \( z% K
% s4 b* W* _6 z) `" @[ 本帖最后由 l7prince 于 2008-5-23 02:12 编辑 ]