查看完整版本: ※ 素不相适坚持200天

回来没有呢？

回了，一大早家就停电！现在准备行动，哈哈！我胡汉三又回来了:lol

每天都看你和睡眠不足的帖子
;{1}\wh~
&f!W-n'|;xh 来支持一下

谢谢，大家比我还能熬，我一般晚不超12点早不超7点，我这人也怪睡多睡少都头痛，不是享福得命！哈哈

[color=black][font=Times New Roman]第54天OG 第二篇（早在一个月前做过）[/font][/color]
lm8\D(]e [size=5][color=black][font=Times New Roman]Ok ,Another ancient [color=red]Creek [/color]philosopher we need to discuus is Aristotle [/font][/color][color=black][font=宋体]—[/font][/color][color=black][font=Times New Roman]Aristotle’s etnical theory .[i][u] [color=orange]What Aristotle’s [color=red]ethical[/color] theory is all about is this :he ‘s trying to show you how to be happy [/color][/u][/i][/font][/color][color=darkorange][i][u][color=orange][color=black][font=宋体]—[/font][/color][color=black][font=Times New Roman]what true happiness is[/font][/color][/color][/u][/i][/color][font=Times New Roman][color=black][b][color=darkgreen].（1）[/color][/b][/color][/font][/size]
4@*IU#TBh [color=black][font=Times New Roman][size=5]Now ,why is he interested in human happiness ?It’s not just because it’s something that all people want or [color=red]aim for[/color] .It’s more than that .But to grt there we need to first make a very improtant disstinction .Let me introduce a couple aof technical terms : [color=blue]extrinsic（外在的） value and intrinsic（固有的） value[/color] .[/size][/font][/color]
}s,Q8|i'x3FS,y [color=black][font=Times New Roman][size=5]To understand Aristotle’s interest in happiness ,you need to understand this distinction .[/size][/font][/color]A*g#yF k
[color=black][font=Times New Roman][size=5]Some things we aim for and value ,not for themelves but for what they bring about[color=red] in addition to[/color] themselves ,If I value something as a means to something else ,then it has[color=red] what[/color] we will call “extrinsic value “. Other thing we desrie and hold to be valuble for themselves alone . If we value something not as a means to something else ,but for its own [color=red]sake[/color] ,let us say [color=red]that it has[/color] “intrinsic value”[/size][/font][/color]
G$Y:m&x,`7Cj!X1b#T2| [color=black][font=Times New Roman][size=5]Exercise .There may be some people who value execise for [color=red]itself,[/color] but I don’t . I value exercise bacause if I exercise , I tend to stay healthier than I would if I didn’t .[u][i][color=orange]So I desire to engage in exercise and I value exercise extrinsically not for its own sake[/color][/i][/u] [color=darkgreen][b]（2）,[/b][/color]let us say that it has “intrinsic value .”[/size][/font][/color]u9e'D#w)~;{0pk7O
[size=5][color=black][font=Times New Roman]Health .Why do I value good health ? Well ,here it gets a little more complicated for me .Um , health is important for me bacause I can't do other thins I want to do [/font][/color][color=black][font=宋体]—[/font][/color][color=black][font=Times New Roman]play music ,teach philosphy [/font][/color][color=black][font=宋体]—[/font][/color][color=black][font=Times New Roman]if I’m ill .So health is important to me [/font][/color][color=black][font=宋体]—[/font][/color][color=black][font=Times New Roman]has value to me [/font][/color][color=black][font=宋体]—[/font][/color][color=black][font=Times New Roman]as a means to a [color=red]productive[/color] life .But health is also improtant to me because I just kind of to be [color=red]healthy [/color][/font][/color][color=black][font=宋体]—[/font][/color][color=black][font=Times New Roman]it feels good .It’s pleasant to be healthy ,unpleasant not to be .So to some degree I value health both for itself and as a means to something else: [color=black]productivity [/color].[color=orange][u][i] It’s got extrinsic and intrinsic value for me[/i][/u][/color] [color=darkgreen][b].（2）[/b][/color][/font][/color][/size]0Ki\ Q-d[q!z+j2g
[color=black][font=Times New Roman][size=5]Then there’s some things that are just valued for themselves .I’m a musician ,not a professional musician ;[u][i][color=orange]I just play a musical instrument for [/color][color=red]fun[/color][b][color=darkgreen]（2）[/b][/color][/i][/u] .Why do I value playing music ?Well ,like most amateur musicians I only play because ,well ,I just enjoy it It’s something that’s an end in itself .[/size][/font][/color]
w/s4I@6H [color=black][font=Times New Roman][size=5]Now ,something else I value is teaching.Why ?[u][i][color=orange]Well ,it brings in a [color=red]modest income [/color],but I could make more money doing other things .I’d do it even if they didn’t pay me[/color][/i][/u] [color=darkgreen][b]（5）[/b][/color][u][i][color=orange],I just enjoy teaching .In that sense it’s an end to itself [/color][color=darkgreen][b].（2）[/b][/color][/i][/u][/size][/font][/color].WH-n}d)d
[size=5][color=black][font=Times New Roman]But teaching’s not something that has intrinsic value for all people [/font][/color][color=black][font=宋体]—[/font][/color][color=black][font=Times New Roman]and that’s ture generally .Most things that are enjoyed in and of [color=red]themselves vary[/color] form person to person .Some people value teaching intrinsically ,but others don’t .[/font][/color][/size](P-?/bC"mO:_,Z
[color=black][font=Times New Roman][size=5]So how[color=red] does[/color] all this[color=red] relate[/color] to human happiness ?Well ,Aristotle asks :[color=darkorange][u][i]is there something
"Q^+_.jUyR that all human being value and value only intrinsically ,for its own sake and only for its own sake [color=seagreen][b]?（3）**[/b][/color][/i][/u][/color]If you could find such a thing ,that would be the universal final good ,or yurly the [color=red]ultimate purpose[/color] or goal for all human beings .Aristotle[color=red] thought[/color] answer was yes .What is it ?Happiness .Everyone will agree he argues ,that happiness is the ultimate end to be valued for itslef and really only for itself .For what other purpose is there in being happy ? What does [color=red]it yield[/color] （产生）? The [color=red]attainment（达到）[/color] of happiness becomes the ultimate or higest good for Aristotle .[/size][/font][/color]:T V%b
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[color=black][font=Times New Roman][size=5]The next question that Aritotle raises is: what is happiness ? We all want it ;we all desire it ;we all seek it .It’s the goal we have in life .But what is it ?How do we find it?Here he notes ,with some [color=red]frustration[/color] ,people disagree.[/size][/font][/color]+v#Q$q;P'D,b#VM*d'T
[color=black][font=Times New Roman][size=5]But he does give us a couple of [color=red]criteria（标准）, or features[/color] to keep in mind as we look for what ture human happiness is .Ture human happiness should be ,as he puts it ,complete.Complete in that it’s all we require .Well true human happiness if you had that ,what else do you need ?Nothing .[/size][/font][/color]
&J'Np \9sa1e.F'mB [color=black][font=Times New Roman][size=5][u][i][color=orange]And second ,true happiness should be something that I can [color=red]obtain [/color]on my own[/color][/i][/u] . I shouldn’t have to [color=red]rely [/color]on other people[color=red] for it[/color] .Many people value fame and [color=red]seek [/color]fame .Fame for them becomes the goal .But ,according to Aristotle ,this won’t work either ,[color=orange][u][i]because fame depends altogether too much on other people[b][color=darkgreen]（4）[/color][/b] .[/i][/u][/color] I can’t get it on my own ,without help from other people .[/size][/font][/color]#M,k5p'[$Xe} I8Z
[size=5][color=black][font=Times New Roman]In the end ,Aristotle says that ture happiness is the exercise of reason[/font][/color][color=black][font=宋体]—[/font][/color][color=black][font=Times New Roman]a life [color=red]intellectual （智力）contemplation（注视，企图） [/color]of thinking .So let’s see how he comes to that . [/font][/color][/size]zWf`YsD
[color=black][font=Times New Roman]第一遍笔记[/font][/color]C5X|8tKJyXS
[color=black][font=Times New Roman]about [/font][/color]
-N9{3i5P+ir [color=black][font=Times New Roman]how to be happy [/font][/color]a(G#C{ YJHy M
[color=black][font=Times New Roman]distinction [/font][/color]7TRr*P |W5O
c4d
[color=black][font=Times New Roman]enfor on [/font][/color]
+f6gU,[!^T7|C jJ} [color=black][font=Times New Roman]ex (health importantto me——feel good )  in (exercise)[/font][/color]il a/q3bKw5cg&N VR
[color=black][font=Times New Roman]musician —— I enjoy [/font][/color]+?s["xg@!yN6EL
[color=black][font=Times New Roman]value——teache ——enjoy[/font][/color]~5t&X5B _
[color=black][font=Times New Roman]what's     thin    gole[goal]in life [/font][/color]xDx#|n.vo
[color=black] disagres     ture human —complent[complete][/color],wDl&B,R*J
[color=black]other help[/color]%\s5tX-M;c!l7e
[color=black]对照完答案找出答案位置在听一[/color][color=black]遍笔记[/color]
x$P,i7I9?{B(ZQ'a [color=black][color=#0000ff]theroy how ture happiness[/color][/color]
Gi!O8b+S}SuT [color=black][color=#0000ff]extr(exercise beyoud it ) [/color][/color]
L3|l m;b7t [color=black][color=#0000ff]health ——important[/color][/color]2ac4Xf;l?*Gp&gR{
[color=black][color=#0000ff]intr(play musician ,teacher)[/color][/color]
$JuI%v:D&l q [color=black][color=#0000ff]what is happiness ——featuer    ture hap(complete   frame   exercise of reason)  [/color][/color]$G
TH(wz6TU&~;X
[color=black][font=Times New Roman]第二遍笔记记得很少似乎知道答案就记下有答案的地方，第三题答案没怎么明白所以没记下[/font][/color]
-c$ttzS'Nd:k,u [color=black][font=Times New Roman][color=magenta]心得：文章因为以前做过，但那时刚开始学，还没掌握方法，没像这次做得那么仔细[/color][/font][/color] f*m:g(n4~5x
[color=black][font=Times New Roman][color=magenta]           表格题全错——没抓住什么是extrinsic 和intrinsic[/color][/font][/color]
yD5j@#UZ [color=black][font=Times New Roman][color=magenta]            第三题蒙的，对完答案还是有点懵。[/color][/font][/color]
4X.a+_2Oz4gd [color=black][font=Times New Roman][color=magenta]           看完一边觉得文章结构还是很清晰的[/color][/font][/color]9ILJ{5P:VZ%S
[color=black][font=Times New Roman][color=magenta]           提出亚里士多德happiness theory——名词解释extrinsic(exercise ),intrinsic(teaching ,paly musician) health鉴于二者之间——什么是happiness——标准（complete ,obtain something on one's own ,exercise of reason)[/color][/font][/color]
l ?2H_Qpu [color=black][font=Times New Roman][color=magenta]          1 听写是语音识别问题相对少了，但是感觉每句等消化了下句也说完了，导致2题错误。   [/color][/font][/color]
d!G4vN3g)]&[h [color=black][font=Times New Roman][color=magenta]          2阅读能力不行，导致3题蒙，现在还没明白[/color][/font][/color]
I[/`?2Twe4Ji [color=black][font=Times New Roman][color=magenta]          [/color][/font][/color]:G4x/r~&FX#J,YV
[color=black][font=Times New Roman][color=blue]ps:整个文章听到打到总结take 6 hour,待会还再跟度，额的神阿，不能让我快点吗？[/color][/font][/color]

你回来了
Q+X+Xj-c q,k%c
Z 支持支持U"~,]z%]8pv
我也刚听了一篇og
z%U%c.`P)]e4j~-KvO 纠错好痛苦啊

[quote]原帖由 [i]素不相适[/i] 于 2008-5-26 21:36 发表 [url=http://www.xiaomaguohe.net/bbs/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=156903&ptid=11918][img]http://www.xiaomaguohe.net/bbs/images/common/back.gif[/img][/url]
#h9o+I bB{"G 第54天OG 第二篇（早在一个月前做过） Fh#L0^7l[0g
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Ok ,Another ancient Creek philosopher we need to discuus is Aristotle —Aristotle’s etnical theory . What Aristotle’s ethical theory is all about is this :he ‘s ... [/quote] tPe7nQFs|
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   很厉害啊，笔记第一遍就挺不错，向你学习！$s}4g
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   小马笔记第一人！

太谢谢二位鼓励阿，大家一起加油

[color=black][font=宋体]第[/font][/color][color=black][font=Times New Roman]55[/font][/color][color=black][font=宋体]天[/font][/color][color=black][font=Times New Roman]OG[/font][/color][color=black][font=宋体]第三篇[/font][/color][color=black][/color]}!G tHls%f(vD
[size=5][font=Times New Roman][color=black]Now ,many people consider[/color] John Watson to be the founder of behaviorism .And like other behaviorists ,he believed that psycholigist [color=black]should study only the behaviors they can observe and [/color][color=red]measure [/color][color=black].They’re [/color][color=red]not [/color][color=black]intrersted in mental [/color][color=red]processes .While[/color][color=black] a person could describe his thoughts ,no one else can see or [/color][color=red]hear[/color][color=black] them to verify[/color][/font][color=black][font=宋体]（检验查证）[/font][/color][font=Times New Roman][color=black] the[/color][color=red] accuracy of[/color][color=black] his report .But [/color][color=red]one thing[/color][color=black] you can observe is [/color][color=red]muscular[/color][/font][color=red][font=宋体]（肌肉的）[/font][/color][font=Times New Roman][color=black] habits [/color][i][u][color=#ffcc99].[/color][color=#ff6600]What Watson did was to abserve muscular habits because[/color][color=red] he viewed[/color][color=#ff6600] them as a[/color][color=red] manifestation[/color][/u][/i][/font][i][u][color=red][font=宋体]（表现）[/font][/color][color=#ff6600][font=Times New Roman] of thinking [/font][/color][/u][/i][font=Times New Roman][b][u][color=#33cccc](1).[/color][/u][/b][color=black]One kind if habit that [/color][color=red]he[/color][color=black] studied are [/color][color=red]laryngeal[/color][color=black] ([/color][/font][color=black][font=宋体]喉部的[/font][/color][color=black][font=Times New Roman])habits .[/font][/color][/size]
Duj9h q'T/O?m\ [size=5][font=Times New Roman][i][u][color=#ff6600]Wotson thought laryngeal habits you know[/color][color=red],from larynx,[/color][color=#ff6600]in other words ,[/color][color=red]related to the voice box[/color][color=#ff6600] he though those habits were an expression of thinking [/color][/u][/i][b][color=#33cccc](2).[/color][/b][color=black]He argued that for very young children ,thinking [/color][color=red]out[/color][color=black] loud to oneslef because they talk out loud even [/color][color=red]if[/color][color=black] they’re not trying to communicate with someone in particular .As the individual[/color][color=red] matures[/color][/font][color=red][font=宋体]（成熟的）[/font][/color][font=Times New Roman][color=red] ,[/color][color=black]that[/color][color=#3366ff] overt([/color][/font][color=#3366ff][font=宋体]公然的[/font][/color][font=Times New Roman][color=#3366ff]) [/color][color=black]talking to oneslef becomes [/color][color=#3366ff]covert[/color][/font][color=#3366ff][font=宋体]（遮掩的）[/font][/color][font=Times New Roman][color=black] talking to oneself, but thinking still shows up as a laryngeal habit.One of the bits evidence that supports this is that when people are trying to solve a problem ,they ,um ,[/color][color=red] typically[/color][color=black] have increased muscular activity in the[/color][color=red] throat region[/color][color=black] .That is ,if you put [/color][color=red]electrodes([/color][/font][color=red][font=宋体]电极[/font][/color][font=Times New Roman][color=red])[/color][color=black] on the throat and meature muscle [/color][color=red]potential[/color][/font][color=red][font=宋体]（电压，潜力）[/font][/color][color=black][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/color][color=black][font=宋体]—[/font][/color][color=black][font=Times New Roman]muscle activity [/font][/color][color=black][font=宋体]—[/font][/color][font=Times New Roman][color=black]you discover that when people are thinking ,like if they’re [/color][color=red]diligently[/color][color=black] trying to solve a problem ,that there is muscular activity in the throat region [/color][/font][/size]#p R$U O^H"sk}-se
[size=5][font=Times New Roman][color=black]So ,Watson [/color][color=red]made[/color][color=black] the argument that problem solving ,or thinking ,can be defined as[/color][color=red] a set of [/color][color=black]behaviors [/color][/font][color=black][font=宋体]—[/font][/color][color=black][font=Times New Roman]a set of responses [/font][/color][color=black][font=宋体]—[/font][/color][font=Times New Roman][color=black]and [/color][color=red]in this case[/color][color=black] the response he [/color][color=red]observed[/color][color=black] was the throat activity.That’s what he means when he calls it a laryngeal habit.Now ,as I am thinking about what I am going to be saying ,my muscles in my throat are responding .So ,thinking can be measureed as musicle activity .Now ,the[/color][color=red] motor theory yes?[/color][color=black][/color][/font][/size]
xo'Zm7`xJ:^+J#T [font=Times New Roman][size=5][b][color=black]Student:[/color][/b][color=black]Professor Blake ,um , did he happen to look at people who sign? I mean deaf people ?[/color][/size][/font]
X2A3A T0f}Q [b][color=black][font=Times New Roman][size=5]Professor [/size][/font][/color][/b]
*h:F_Tt/hT.?G3iS [size=5][color=black][font=Times New Roman]Uh ,ge didi indeed([/font][/color][color=black][font=宋体]真正的[/font][/color][font=Times New Roman][color=black]) ,um ,and[/color][color=red] to jump ahead[/color][color=black] what one finds in deaf individuals who use sign language when they’re given problems [/color][color=red]of various[/color][color=black] kinds ,[/color][i][u][color=#ff6600]they have muscular changes in their hands when they are trying to slove a problem muscle changes in the hand ,just like the muscular changes going on in the throat region for speaking individual[/color][/u][/i][b][u][color=#33cccc](3) [/color][/u][color=#33cccc].[/color][/b][color=black][/color][/font][/size]
&aI9d.M(b9?"J [size=5][font=Times New Roman][color=black]So ,for Watson ,thinking is identical with the activity of muscles .A related[/color][color=red] concept[/color][color=black] of thinking was developed by William James .It’s called [/color][color=red]ideo[/color][color=black]motor[/color][/font][color=black][font=宋体]（观念运动）[/font][/color][color=black][font=Times New Roman] action.[/font][/color][/size]
S$]j @-r3W#^3y] [font=Times New Roman][size=5][i][u][color=#ff6600]Ideomotor action is an activity that occurs without [/color][color=red]our noticing it[/color][color=#ff6600] ,without[/color][color=red] our being aware of it[/color][color=#ff6600] . I’ll give you one simple example [/color][/u][/i][color=lime][b][u](5)[/u][/b][i][u].[/u][/i][/color][color=black] if you think of locations, [/color][color=red]there tends to be eye [/color][color=black]movement that occurs with your thinking about [/color][color=red]that [/color][color=black]location .In particular ,from where er’re sitting ,imagine that you’re [/color][color=red]asked to think of our [/color][color=black]unversity library .[/color][i][u][color=#ff6600]Well ,if you close your eyes and think of the library.and if you’re sitting directly facing me ,then according to this[/color][color=red] notion,[/color][color=#ff6600] your eyeballs will [/color][color=red]move slightly [/color][color=#ff6600]to the left ,to yout left ,’cause the library’s in that general direction[/color][/u][/i][b][u][color=#33cccc].(4)[/color][/u][/b][color=black][/color][/size][/font]WTk3W;u$?rA
[size=5][color=black][font=Times New Roman]Jame and other said that this is an idea leading to a motor action ,and that’s why ir’s called “ideomotor action”[/font][/color][color=black][font=宋体]—[/font][/color][font=Times New Roman][color=black]an idea leads to motor activity .If you wish to impress your friends and [/color][color=red]relatives[/color][color=black] ,you can change this simple [/color][color=red]process[/color][color=black] into a magic[/color][color=red] trick [/color][color=black].[/color][color=red]Ask [/color][color=black]people to do something such as I’ve just descided : think [/color][color=red]of[/color][color=black] something on their left ;think of something on their right .You get them to think about two things on either side with their eyes closed ,and you watch their eyes very carefully .And if you do that ,you’ll discover that you can see rather clearly the eye movement [/color][/font][color=black][font=宋体]—[/font][/color][font=Times New Roman][color=black]that is ,you can see the movement of the eyeballs .Now, then you say ,think of either one and[/color][color=red] I’ll tell which[/color][color=black] you’re thinking of .[/color][/font][/size] j%ekhK$Cr
[size=5][font=Times New Roman][color=black]Ok , well ,Watson makes the[/color][color=red] assuption [/color][color=black]that muscular activity is[/color][color=red] equivalent[/color][color=black]([/color][/font][color=black][font=宋体]相等物，等价物[/font][/color][font=Times New Roman][color=black]) to thinking .But given everything we’ve been talking about here [/color][color=red],one has to ask :[/color][color=black] are there [/color][color=red]alternatives[/color][color=black] to this [/color][color=red]motor theory[/color][/font][color=red][font=宋体]—[/font][/color][font=Times New Roman][color=red]this[/color][color=black] claim that muscular activities are equivalent to thinking ? [/color][i][u][color=#ff6600]Is there anything else that [/color][color=red]might account for[/color][/u][/i][/font][i][u][color=#ff6600][font=宋体]（说明）[/font][/color][font=Times New Roman][color=#ff6600] this change in muscular activity ,other than [/color][color=red]saying[/color][color=#ff6600] that it is thinking ? And the answer is clesrly yes .Is there any[/color][color=red] way to answer[/color][color=#ff6600] the question [/color][color=red]definitively[/color][/font][/u][/i][i][u][color=red][font=宋体]（最后地，决定性地）[/font][/color][color=#ff6600][font=Times New Roman] ? I think the answer is no [/font][/color][/u][/i][b][u][font=Times New Roman][color=#ff6600].[/color][color=#33cccc](6)[/color][/font][/u][/b][/size]
0mZ0X'I1n-fR [b][u][color=#33cccc][font=宋体]第一次笔记[/font][/color][color=#33cccc][/color][/u][/b] x*n2oU F3V1l+G
[b][font=Times New Roman]Fonder(founder)[/font][/b]
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[/font][/b][b][font=Times New Roman]Simple [/font][/b]
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!si'a(~(^*q(e4Gp [b][font=Times New Roman]Eye mowment which you think out +V2T.mC W~8I u
([/font][/b][b][font=宋体]一塌糊涂的笔记[/font][font=Times New Roman])[/font][/b]+J.Oh&ZI
[b][color=#3366ff][font=宋体]第二次笔记[/font][/color][color=#3366ff][/color][/b]
(z6{Oq1QB] W [b][color=#3366ff][font=Times New Roman]Behavior [/font][/color][/b]q(d^*x:H:W|
[b][color=#3366ff][font=Times New Roman]Thinking [/font][/color][/b]
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[b][color=#3366ff][font=Times New Roman]Mouth [/font][/color][/b][b][color=#3366ff][font=宋体]——[/font][/color][color=#3366ff][font=Times New Roman]think can be measure [/font][/color][/b] j Zj^kX$L*N
[b][color=#3366ff][font=Times New Roman]Sign [/font][/color][/b][b][color=#3366ff][font=宋体]——[/font][/color][color=#3366ff][font=Times New Roman]deaf change in their hand [/font][/color][/b]
;td(XU;b/]1dGj [b][color=#3366ff][font=Times New Roman]Idemo [/font][/color][/b]Qa}5C]wF1mv
[b][color=#3366ff][font=Times New Roman]Without [/font][/color][/b]
v%E8FI&t/f"_"JSF [b][color=#3366ff][font=Times New Roman]Idea[/font][/color][/b][b][color=#3366ff][font=宋体]——[/font][/color][color=#3366ff][font=Times New Roman]leading [/font][/color][/b]
Z1jK!WKJ,t [b][color=#3366ff][font=Times New Roman]Rather clearing [/font][/color][/b]
?tPl*~)Ak5l [b][color=#3366ff][font=Times New Roman]Equ[/font][/color][/b][b][color=#3366ff][font=宋体]——[/font][/color][color=#3366ff][font=Times New Roman]thinking [/font][/color][/b]
e&`*n3yRY&I [b][color=#3366ff][font=Times New Roman]I think the answer is no 6pyM_:@
([/font][/color][/b][b][color=#3366ff][font=宋体]试图记考点，发现比较难[/font][/color][color=#3366ff][font=Times New Roman])[/font][/color][/b]
T:y zk~;]%t w#Z R^ [b][color=fuchsia][font=宋体]心得[/font][/color][color=fuchsia][/color][/b] _1L Psa4y}Qx
[b][color=#99cc00][font=宋体]文章结构：开题指出[/font][/color][color=#99cc00][font=Times New Roman]think[/font][/color][/b][b][color=#99cc00][font=宋体]与[/font][/color][color=#99cc00][font=Times New Roman]muscular [/font][/color][/b][b][color=#99cc00][font=宋体]关系并以事实论证——中间出现特殊情况[/font][/color][color=#99cc00][font=Times New Roman]deaf man [/font][/color][/b][b][color=#99cc00][font=宋体]关系亦成立——衍生[/font][/color][color=#99cc00][font=Times New Roman]ideomotor [/font][/color][/b][b][color=#99cc00][font=宋体]概念并用事例说明（[/font][/color][color=#99cc00][font=Times New Roman]eyeball movement[/font][/color][/b][b][color=#99cc00][font=宋体]）——指出肌肉动不代表人就在思考说明论点有待证实（[/font][/color][/b][b][color=blue][font=宋体]属个人理解[/font][/color][/b][b][color=#99cc00][font=宋体]）[/font][/color][color=#99cc00][/color][/b]tZss0K0t+X3\
[b][color=#00ccff][font=宋体]出题：文章开头，结尾，学生问题，[/font][/color][color=#00ccff][font=Times New Roman]ideomotor[/font][/color][/b][b][color=#00ccff][font=宋体]出了两道，名词解释。[/font][/color][color=#00ccff][/color][/b]^U'w7e3@ r%x!`
[b][color=#ff99cc][font=宋体]听写：语音识别问题严重，所以文章听不明白，有很多单词[/font][/color][color=#ff99cc][font=Times New Roman]theory,region ,thoat,muscular[/font][/color][/b][b][color=#ff99cc][font=宋体]…在场景下出现过，总之，感觉不好[/font][/color][color=#ff99cc][/color][/b]
7{VrJ'z7R4i2?E
3DO9q&oY [[i] 本帖最后由 素不相适 于 2008-5-27 21:31 编辑 [/i]]

最近比较烦
n#VA%Z{7stn 时间在缩短
3q.tS7[:P+K 听力没进展2?i$W6nt^x
其他更没看
7v]9Crjq(|'v 最近比较烦!eNQ4nVD-X M
家人没笑颜
1v{3QSp 喘气都很难7@0DlF+xru
学习更加烦
e"z ?wd/a0Y
:Q :Q :Q

今天OG 做得很烂，全错！听的时候感觉和一个月前一样，不明白为什么会这样(Horse13 ，现在行荡，还没听写，(Horse12 ，想把所有听写过的读一遍，没有动力！难道我变不成牛人？

[color=red]刚才郁闷时候看的帖子：[/color]
YA9Ia7?&X {? 很早就开始看F6，最开始是从起床开始，就一个人对着电脑，傻笑一天，每天吃一顿饭，傍晚和同学一起吃饭的时候，基本就不会说中国话了，被人说什么第一个反应就是英文。周末同学都回家了，更是变本加厉，因为没有人和我说话，内心独白都是F6里的各种声音，还有那种“哄笑”配乐，一个周下来，感觉人快疯了。 a.J+} xN)@{

@ L| h KC!x 大学的时候是为了好玩，没想着真的用它来学英语。
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#N2[(D6kFtK 后来工作了几年，因为一直野心勃勃的要去美国公干，所以从那个时候开始重新FAN F6,很长一段时间过去，学下来，感觉有些许体会了，上来冒个泡。
:E[BucO1B
3}9{:m:?C Q 第一遍，带中文字幕看一遍
Ei`3] H
|F r9N 10季真不是个小数字，看了一遍把当初那种感觉找了回来，所谓的感觉，就是在内心独白的时候都是英语，说话的第一个反应也是英文。 v8zFX]
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第二遍，带英文字母看了一遍 0v%p"o9V(E K7V?[?P
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我买的是60张的那种DVD，英文字母有几季还是不错的，后面的越做越差，真是没法看，就当了剧本。第二次看，基本都能听懂了，就帮着DVD校对字幕，校对的过程中，听力本身就是一个提升。 "e)g5VCsy

BB5Ke%A%u)f 第三遍，不说你也知道了，去掉字幕，
:F1@!X:BO{/C 去掉字母有一个好处，就像丢了拐棍，你听起来就不会像看着英文字母那样一下就反映到脑子里，还要想一下，哦，这个单词是什么来着，因为我们很多时候对于掌握了的单词，突然冒出来，还是会思维停滞一下，就在这停滞的一下，新的内容又冲进来了，你就顾此失彼，到最后，前面的没想起来，后面的又忘了听，刚开始的时候是懊丧不已，因为前两遍的信心全被他给摧毁了，不过没关系，很正常的么，这个地方，你就要不停的重复听，所以你买DVD机比较好，有那个A-B重复健，可以无限重复你要听的句子，你总有想起来的那一刻吧 '[a:N3I ] h5D
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第三遍是最痛苦的，也是最能升华的一个阶段。 0q$]n5?7S VW
我在做第三遍的时候，是听力口语一起来的，其实这两个本来就是分不开的，
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口语，要求自己强力模仿！！！！！注意这个词哦~~~不是吃干饭的，充分利用了A-B健，一个句子重复放，跟着读，然后跟着说，最后脱口而出，一点也不比他们差，甚至可以在语气，语调上，和他们一模一样。作这一部分的时候，我犯了一个错误，就是跟着读剧本，这是十分错误的，正确的做法是，像学鸟叫一样，学他们的声音，不要把自己原来读英文的习惯带到里面去，剧本只是告诉你他们再说什么内容，只是一个提示的作用，因为他们有很多连度，四个音节，在他们嘴里常常变成了2个音节，甚至一个音就带过了，你根本就反应不过来，这也就是我们听不懂他们说话的原因，太快了，而你根本不知道他连读了，如果按照自己的读英文的习惯，永远也做不到他们一样快。所以记住，！！！！！！学他们发出的声音，而不是读他们说出的句子！！！！！！！
!oR2_~fVY c(x0C,k;h$\r1^%j"a
[color=seagreen]这第三遍，我可以用老牛拉破车来形容，实在是很慢很无聊，要花费大量的时间，特别是一开始，记得101背到我想吐，莫尼卡的那句 “THERE IS NOTHING TO TELL@!#$%@#%@!%@$#%”可以直接当减肥药了，一听到就想吐！！但是，有一点保证，以后老外用多快的速度，我都能听懂她在说“THERE IS NOTHING TO TELL@!#$%@#%@!%@$#%”而且可以和她说的一样快，一样纯正的美国纽约音。兄弟们~~~代价惨重阿~~~~~`你可以算一下，一集大约20分钟，每句话重复10遍，那是什么概念，就是一集学下来要200分钟，折合3个多小时，如果你特别笨的话，多跟几遍，时间又上去了，我经常会思想溜号，A-B的时候不知道想什么去了，就要多重复几遍。我当初算了一下，我大约要跟到第7遍的时候才有感觉，前面不是语速慢了，就是快了，要么就是停顿不对，也可能我比较笨？加上笨的原因，加上溜号，大约有4个小时一集把.
&Z7Sw1iG} [/color]2VIu0wQ7|-{
下面分析一下他们六个人的口音语速，RACH，我最喜欢的角色，她的口音不很好学，因为她经常会发出很可爱的声音，感情丰富啊，而且连音也比较多，但是学她很有用，因为她的发音很性感，个人认为。CHANDLER这个家伙经常会把我逼疯的，他太贫了，语速又快，最难学了，，最好学的是PHEEBS，很喜欢她，她的发音很圆润，语速也很正常，MONIKA 可以用她来练长句子，她经常会一口气说很多，JOEY，他反映慢，语速适中应该是最好学的一个，可是他的声音太低了，不适合女生学，我学他太吃力了，男生的话是个首选~~~~ W/i!Rx'J9r|s.k
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这样我整了3季的时候，除了生词，在新天地泡吧的时候，可以和老外自由对话，心理满足了一把
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过了3季，后面的7季就会块很多，因为很多句子，在你的耳朵里已经是很简单的，根本不需要重复，你要练习的只是特别难的那些长句，记不记得伦敦之行？走之前，莫尼卡的那一口气说完的长句子，呵呵，那就是最高境界，你可以脱口而出，和她一样快，一样不喘气，后面的你就不用跟了，你可以出师了~~~
5A'm-U R"E9E 但是，这是3季以后的事了，3季不过，一切免谈~~~
Q#Y&E#c_3gn bB&Q5MT%Z%b,b%n
而且有一项工作是必须作的，是贯穿10季的工作，那就是笔记！！！ KO q7LZ$M+}t
除非你的牛人，不过牛人也就不来看我这个帖子了，呵呵
Bu'Oa5f5Jw6G0T|
.ky.U7o y9E 笔记很重要，里面会有生词，特别是“该死的ROSS”，他在里面经常不出好词，你就查吧，
g8? L|*[R /F J5P\
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再就是俚语，很多俚语这才是地道的美语，你只有作了笔记你才有积累，最重要的是多有成就干啊，看到那么多的笔记，我的笔记可以从地板摞到写字台那么高，因为我字特别大？不是！是我做得很细！细到从头看IS的用法，把它当作一个事业来做，当作一个重整英语的契机，好好的梳理一下自己的存货。
3d%|mn?[(\6?| F;Y|F$vo,M
说实话，这也很痛苦的~~~~~看肥皂剧是很开心的，可是学肥皂剧就没那么开心了
.[3h YO^B2HQ*pH 最后，就是坚持的动力了， s~y2c2x
我不知道别人是为什么，要学好英语，但是你的动力要足，而且经常要受受刺激，否则的话很容易坚持不下来,也不知道对你有没有用，不管怎么样，鲜花鸡蛋，统统收下了。 iNn6kc|.W
d6}^9T NP
谢谢~~~~
wVmL0?{ [color=red]觉得平衡了，自己根本就没这么拼命的学英语，求什么提高？放屁！(Horse12 [/color]l2`u9o\n~2u
[color=#ff0000]我要请假，一会不听写了，把以前听过的都读一遍，今天就干这一件事！！！[/color]

斑竹姐姐,别这样嘛~~
[GSv0t!gA{.s 我知道你说的是开玩笑的5H
{_'Gux
  呵呵~~因为你是我们的榜样嘛
;V|'?X-k(c,NY    即使真的,也不能说明什么yd/r2^e
     姐姐要加油哦! 别灰心! 黎明之前的黑暗已经过去，胜利就要来领，天将降大任于斯人也，必先苦其心志。
p$Jp|ZvD"b*N!D6o             坚持听写,坚持笔记
Oc5Uc1D?        你永远是我们的榜样!

谢谢小七的鼓励，我再冷静冷静，我确实不是什么英语小强，甚至在这之前很痛恨英语，时常怀疑自己学习英语的能力，在上面发帖子确实压力很大，因为我不是一个能坚持的人，很多时候想放弃，甚至在室友的泼凉水中挺过来（他们不相信我会坚持，而且我英语差是远近闻名的）但是有大家监督让我走到现在，让我开始觉得学习英语也是件有意思的事，这也许就是学习的过程，大家要以我为鉴，切莫怀疑自己，学习英语就是勤奋的事！只要坚持！一定行(Horse23

我是看着你和棉布的帖子才开始听写的{7M~zL eY)m
没有你的听写领军
)u{T@@ Vpo 我都没了方向`7ryWMMz
加油加油啊

今天写了么？

没有，正在奋战！情绪化了一天(Horse14

我也快坚持不住了，正在为前几天的偷懒付出代价，今天不补完以前没听的，坚决不睡觉……(Horse12

我白天打了一天的瞌睡
?#nMw/Nw)sp 晚上又在坛子里神游了三个小时`TG,dn@s;y
准备听写(Horse12

咱们这些话别让大家瞅见，会毁了咱仨的高大形象(Horse19